The Cinderella of Intellectual Property: Trade Secrets as a Federal Claim?
Will Congress amend the Economic Espionage Act to provide for a private federal cause of action? Read the article by attorney Andrew K. Jacobson.
Google and the Patent Pools
Read the story about the Motorola patent acquisition by patent attorney Timothy J. Maier.
IP Rights at Auction
Learn the basics about IP auctions, covenants not to sue, and patent aggregation, written by patent attorney Timothy J. Maier.
Patent "Reform" Enacted
On September 16, 2011, President Obama signed into effect the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act.
Although referred to as “patent reform,” commentators have noted that the Act
does little to “reform” the problems associated with the patent system—notably,
an underfunded PTO, inadequate examination procedures, and burdensome
litigation. In the end, the Act contained quite a bit of special interest
policy-making that favors large companies over independent inventors. The major
change of the Act is that the U.S. switches to a first-to-file system on March 16, 2013, 18 months after enactment. You'll find a summary of the Act's provisions here and we also provide a timeline detailing when the changes in the
Act go into effect.
[EXCLUSIVE: Patent attorney David Pressman, author of Patent It Yourself, weighs in with his analysis of the AIA.]
Small Entities and Micro Entities: What's the Difference?
(from the Dear Rich blog)
Dear Rich: I waited until after the new patent law passed to file a provisional patent application I wanted the new micro-entity fees to go into effect. But when I went to pay, yesterday, I wasn’t given a choice for micro-entity, only small entity. I ended up paying more to file than before the law was passed. Your timeline for the patent law says that the micro entity fees go into effect immediately. What’s going on? Welcome to patent ‘reform.’ Our timeline is correct. Section 10 of the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act establishes that the new micro entity fees will go effect immediately upon enactment (September 16, 2011). Alas, patent filers who sought to take advantage of the reduced micro entity fees -- for example, the fee for filing a provisional patent application would be approximately $62 – were out of luck. The USPTO issued a press release explaining the delay but provided no date for implementation (although some sources claim that the USPTO will not make micro entity fees available until 2013.
Why did you pay more? The law also establishes that a 15% fee increase goes into effect 10 days after enactment (that is, September 26, 2011). Apparently, the USPTO had no problem implementing the increases and a new fee schedule was rolled out on time. As a result, independent inventors like yourself are actually paying $15 more to file a provisional patent application, than before the law was "reformed."
P.S. Wondering what qualifies as a micro entity and how it differs from a small entity? Here's an explanation.
Should Startup Seek Business Method Patent?
Dear Rich: I'd like some pointers on which book(s) or
blogs I could read that address patenting business methods. Also I'd like to
hear your take on this, is it something a startup should invest in before
commencing any development of the idea (in form of software). We previously
posted an article about
business method patents that may help and we recently had a blog entry on
the subject. David Pressman's Patent It
Yourself also discusses BMPs in some detail.
Should you talk to a lawyer? We think that if you're a startup, you
owe it to your investors to have a patent attorney review your business method
to determine two things: (1) whether it's commercial (especially whether it is
likely to be commercial in 2-3 years which is how long it will take to get the
patent), and (2) whether it's patentable. We can't help you with whether it's
commercial but as for whether it's patentable there are a few things to
consider:
- Filing
Deadlines. There are time limits
for filing -- currently, you can't file if you published or sold the method
more than a year before filing; that time limit will change after March 16, 2013;
- Time
and money. It takes time and money to
get a patent. Assuming the USPTO grants your patent (and the failure rate
is about 50%), it takes 2-3 years during which time you can't stop others. And
it can be expensive!
- Endangered
species. Business method
patents are running into more and more challenges and
may be much harder to obtain after enactment of the America Invents
Act.
All that said, many
startups were built on software and business method patents, so we urge you to
get professional advice.